阅读说明：本技术 一种废旧纸张分解时依据分解情况自动添料的装置 (Device for automatically adding materials according to decomposition condition during decomposition of waste paper ) 是由 邹立杰 于 2021-07-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及环保造纸技术领域,且公开了一种废旧纸张分解时依据分解情况自动添料的装置,其特征在于：包括控制机构和加压机构,所述控制机构内部包括转动轴,所述转动轴左端固定连接有拉伸弹簧,所述拉伸弹簧左端固定连接有推块,所述推块左端活动连接有受力杆,所述受力杆外表面活动连接有压缩弹簧。通过喷嘴向下喷出气体,从而使得过滤板上端分解物在压强作用下,被挤压进入过滤板中,从而加快过滤效率,同时喷嘴喷出的气体一部分还经过壳体内部向上移动,从而可以带动一部分未分解完的纸张向上继续进行分解,从而达到在分解过程中,防止内部过滤板堵塞,加快过滤效果,同时使得分解彻底的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly papermaking, and discloses a device for automatically adding materials according to decomposition conditions when waste paper is decomposed, which is characterized in that: including control mechanism and loading system, control mechanism is inside including the axis of rotation, axis of rotation left end fixedly connected with extension spring, extension spring left end fixedly connected with ejector pad, ejector pad left end swing joint has the atress pole, atress pole surface swing joint has compression spring. Through nozzle blowout gas downwards to make filter upper end decomposition thing under the pressure effect, by the extrusion get into in the filter, thereby accelerate filtration efficiency, nozzle blowout gas is partly still through the inside rebound of casing simultaneously, thereby can drive partly not upwards continue to decompose the paper that has decomposed, thereby reaches at the decomposition in-process, prevents that inside filter from blockking up, accelerates the filter effect, makes the thorough effect of decomposition simultaneously.)

1. The utility model provides a device of automatic material that adds of according to the decomposition condition when old and useless paper decomposes which characterized in that: including control mechanism (3) and loading system (5), control mechanism (3) are inside including axis of rotation (31), axis of rotation (31) left end fixedly connected with extension spring (32), extension spring (32) left end fixedly connected with ejector pad (33), ejector pad (33) left end swing joint has atress pole (34), atress pole (34) surface swing joint has compression spring (35), compression spring (35) right-hand member fixedly connected with closing plate (36).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus for automatically adding the waste paper sheets according to the decomposition condition comprises: the pressurizing mechanism (5) comprises a fixed rotating shaft (51) inside, a convex block (52) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rotating shaft (51), a moving block (53) is movably connected to the left end of the convex block (52), a return spring (54) is movably connected to the left end of the moving block (53), a guide pillar (55) is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving block (53), and an air bag (56) is movably connected to the left end of the guide pillar (55).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus for automatically adding the waste paper sheets according to the decomposition condition comprises: still include decomposition mechanism (2), decomposition mechanism (2) are inside including drive carousel (21), drive carousel (21) upper end fixedly connected with connecting axle (22), connecting axle (22) surface fixed connection has decomposition tooth (23), connecting axle (22) right-hand member swing joint has meshing axle (24).

4. The device for automatically adding the materials according to the decomposition condition during the decomposition of the waste paper as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the connecting shaft (22) is movably connected with the shell (1), the lower end of the closing plate (36) is movably connected with the feed inlet (4), the lower end of the meshing shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the nozzle (6), and the lower end of the nozzle (6) is movably connected with the filter plate (7).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus for automatically adding the waste paper sheets according to the decomposition condition comprises: the lower end of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft (22), the lower end of the driving turntable (21) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed rotating shaft (51), the number of the connecting shafts (22) is two, the two connecting shafts are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the meshing shaft (24), and the feed inlet (4) is located at the upper end of the meshing shaft (24).

6. The device for automatically adding the materials according to the decomposition condition during the decomposition of the waste paper as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the meshing shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (1), and the inside of the air bag (56) is communicated with the inside of the nozzle (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly papermaking, in particular to a device for automatically adding materials according to decomposition conditions when waste paper is decomposed.

Background

With the gradual development of society, the living standard of people is remarkably improved, so that people pay more attention to the environmental protection, wherein the reutilization of resources is more important, for example, the paper is utilized, and the waste paper is recycled to obtain new paper, and the mode is environment-friendly paper making.

But at present there is the defect that needs to overcome at will to the operation of environmental protection papermaking, at the in-process of retrieving waste paper reuse, need to smash the decomposition with the paper, thereby reach usable fine particle, but in retrieving the decomposition process, often cause inside filter screen to block up easily, thereby make machining efficiency reduce, consume time extension, simultaneously in the decomposition process, if continuously add waste paper to inside, make the decomposition insufficient easily, it is very troublesome to need the secondary to decompose, but add the flow in grades and too loaded down with trivial details, therefore the automatic device that adds the material according to the decomposition condition when a waste paper decomposes should be transported and come into existence.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for automatically adding materials according to the decomposition condition when waste paper is decomposed, which has the advantages of preventing the internal filter plate from being blocked in the decomposition process, accelerating the filtering effect, simultaneously leading the decomposition to be thorough, and simultaneously automatically adding materials according to the amount of the internal decomposition amount.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of automatic material that adds of according to the decomposition condition when old and useless paper decomposes which characterized in that: including control mechanism and loading system, control mechanism is inside including the axis of rotation, axis of rotation left end fixedly connected with extension spring, extension spring left end fixedly connected with ejector pad, ejector pad left end swing joint has the atress pole, atress pole surface swing joint has compression spring, compression spring right-hand member fixedly connected with closing plate.

Furthermore, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a fixed rotating shaft inside, a convex block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rotating shaft, a moving block is movably connected to the left end of the convex block, a reset spring is movably connected to the left end of the moving block, a guide pillar is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving block, and an air bag is movably connected to the left end of the guide pillar.

Furthermore, the disassembling device further comprises a disassembling mechanism, a driving turntable is arranged inside the disassembling mechanism, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving turntable, disassembling teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and a meshing shaft is movably connected to the right end of the connecting shaft.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is movably connected with a shell, the lower end of the closing plate is movably connected with a feed inlet, the lower end of the meshing shaft is fixedly connected with a nozzle, and the lower end of the nozzle is movably connected with a filter plate.

Furthermore, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft, the lower end of the driving turntable is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed rotating shaft, the number of the connecting shafts is two, the two connecting shafts are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the meshing shaft, and the feed inlet is located at the upper end of the meshing shaft.

Furthermore, the upper end of the meshing shaft is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, and the inside of the air bag is communicated with the inside of the nozzle.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for automatically adding materials according to the decomposition condition when waste paper is decomposed, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through nozzle blowout gas downwards to make filter upper end decomposition thing under the pressure effect, by the extrusion get into in the filter, thereby accelerate filtration efficiency, nozzle blowout gas is partly still through the inside rebound of casing simultaneously, thereby can drive partly not upwards continue to decompose the paper that has decomposed, thereby reaches at the decomposition in-process, prevents that inside filter from blockking up, accelerates the filter effect, makes the thorough effect of decomposition simultaneously.

2. When moving left through the stress rod, drive the closing plate and move left together to make feed inlet material mouth be linked together, thereby make inside the paper passes through the feed inlet entering casing, and then continue to decompose, thereby make the rotational speed of connecting axle reduce, thereby through inner structure's transmission, make compression spring move right once more, seal the casing, thereby reach the automatic effect of adding the material according to how much automation of inside solution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a feedwell configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting shaft structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a press closure panel construction of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of a moving block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a disassembly mechanism; 21. driving the turntable; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. decomposing teeth; 24. a meshing shaft; 3. a control mechanism; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. an extension spring; 33. a push block; 34. a stress beam; 35. a compression spring; 36. a closing plate; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a pressurizing mechanism; 51. fixing the rotating shaft; 52. a bump; 53. a moving block; 54. a return spring; 55. a guide post; 56. an air bag; 6. a nozzle; 7. a filter plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to figure 1 of the drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts, fig. 2 and 4, a device of automatic feeding of according to the decomposition condition when old and useless paper decomposes, including control mechanism 3 and loading system 5, control mechanism 3 is inside to include axis of rotation 31, axis of rotation 31 lower extreme and connecting axle 22 upper end fixed connection, drive carousel 21 lower extreme and fixed rotating shaft 51 upper end fixed connection, connecting axle 22 has two, both ends about being located meshing axle 24 respectively, feed inlet 4 is located meshing axle 24 upper end, axis of rotation 31 left end fixedly connected with extension spring 32, extension spring 32 left end fixedly connected with ejector pad 33, ejector pad 33 left end swing joint has atress pole 34, atress pole 34 surface swing joint has compression spring 35, compression spring 35 right-hand member fixedly connected with closing plate 36.

When the paper shredder starts working, waste paper to be shredded is placed into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 4, the external power supply is turned on, the driving turntable 21 starts rotating, the connecting shaft 22 is driven to rotate, the shredding teeth 23 are positioned on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 22, the shredding teeth 23 shred and shred the paper in the rotating process of the connecting shaft 22, the paper is thoroughly shredded under the combined action of the shredding teeth and the meshing shaft 24, wherein when the driving turntable 21 rotates, the fixed rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate together, the lug 52 also rotates due to the connection relationship between the lug 52 and the fixed rotating shaft 51, the moving block 53 is discontinuously pushed to the left, the moving block 53 moves to the left, and the reset spring 54 has pressure, so that the interior of the reset spring 54 is stressed and compressed, thereby accumulating elastic potential energy internally, and preparing for resetting the moving block 53, and meanwhile, when the moving block 53 moves leftwards, the guide pillar 55 is driven to have a pressing force on the air bag 56, so that the air bag 56 is internally contracted under the condition of being pressed, thereby internal gas is sprayed out from the lower end of the nozzle 6 through an internal pipeline, and can be filtered and transferred through the filter plate 7 after paper inside the shell 1 is decomposed and granulated, but is easy to block during filtering, thereby causing poor internal fluidity, at the moment, when the gas is sprayed out downwards by the nozzle 6 in the filtering process, so that the decomposition products at the upper end of the filter plate 7 are extruded into the filter plate 7 under the action of pressure, thereby accelerating the filtering efficiency, and meanwhile, part of the gas sprayed out by the nozzle 6 also moves upwards through the interior of the shell 1, thereby can drive partly not the paper that decomposes and go on decomposing upwards to reach and at the decomposition in-process, prevent that inside filter from blockking up for the filter effect makes the thorough effect of decomposition simultaneously.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, a device for automatically adding materials according to the decomposition condition when waste paper is decomposed comprises a control mechanism 3 and a pressurizing mechanism 5, the control mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, the left end of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 32, the left end of the extension spring 32 is fixedly connected with a push block 33, the left end of the push block 33 is movably connected with a stress rod 34, the outer surface of the stress rod 34 is movably connected with a compression spring 35, the right end of the compression spring 35 is fixedly connected with a closing plate 36, the pressurizing mechanism 5 comprises a fixed rotating shaft 51, the outer surface of the fixed rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a convex block 52, the left end of the convex block 52 is movably connected with a moving block 53, the left end of the moving block 53 is movably connected with a return spring 54, the left end of the moving block 53 is fixedly connected with a guide pillar 55, the left end of the guide post 55 is movably connected with an air bag 56.

When the paper is initially decomposed, the resistance of the paper is too large, so that the rotating speed of the connecting shaft 22 is low, when the paper is decomposed and granulated, the resistance of the connecting shaft 22 is reduced, the rotating speed is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 31 is also increased, at the moment, the push block 33 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 31 through the extension spring 32, along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 31, so that the push block 33 is far away from the rotating shaft 31 to move under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, the extension spring 32 has pulling force, along with the increase of the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 31, so that the rotation range of the push block 33 is gradually enlarged, the left pushing force is generated on the stress rod 34, the stress rod 34 is moved leftwards, the compression spring 35 has left pushing force, and the compression force is generated inside the compression spring 35, thereby inside gathering elastic potential energy, prepare for reseing of atress pole 34, when atress pole 34 moves left simultaneously, drive closing plate 36 and move left together, thereby make feed inlet 4 material mouth be linked together, thereby make the paper pass through feed inlet 4 and get into inside the casing 1, and then continue to decompose, thereby make the rotational speed of connecting axle 22 reduce, thereby transmission through inner structure, make compression spring 35 remove right once more, seal casing 1, thereby reach the automatic effect of adding the material according to how much automation of inside solution volume.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-5, a device for automatically feeding waste paper according to the decomposition condition during decomposition comprises a control mechanism 3 and a pressurizing mechanism 5, wherein the control mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31 inside, the lower end of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a connecting shaft 22, the lower end of a driving turntable 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a fixed rotating shaft 51, two connecting shafts 22 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of an engaging shaft 24, a feed inlet 4 is arranged at the upper end of the engaging shaft 24, the left end of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 32, the left end of the extension spring 32 is fixedly connected with a push block 33, the left end of the push block 33 is movably connected with a stress rod 34, the outer surface of the stress rod 34 is movably connected with a compression spring 35, the right end of the compression spring 35 is fixedly connected with a closing plate 36, the pressurizing mechanism 5 comprises a fixed rotating shaft 51 inside, the outer surface of the fixed rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a convex block 52, the left end of the convex block 52 is movably connected with a movable block 53, the left end of the movable block 53 is movably connected with a reset spring 54, the left end of the movable block 53 is fixedly connected with a guide pillar 55, the left end of the guide pillar 55 is movably connected with an air bag 56, the decomposition mechanism 2 is also provided, the decomposition mechanism 2 is internally provided with a driving turntable 21, the upper end of the driving turntable 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 22, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 22 is movably connected with a shell 1, the lower end of the closing plate 36 is movably connected with a feed inlet 4, the lower end of the meshing shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 6, the lower end of the nozzle 6 is movably connected with a filter plate 7, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a decomposition tooth 23, the right end of the connecting shaft 22 is movably connected with a meshing shaft 24, the upper end of the meshing shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the shell 1, the interior of the bladder 56 communicates with the interior of the nozzle 6.

The working principle is as follows: when the paper shredder starts working, waste paper to be shredded is placed into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 4, the external power supply is turned on, the driving turntable 21 starts rotating, the connecting shaft 22 is driven to rotate, the shredding teeth 23 are positioned on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 22, the shredding teeth 23 shred and shred the paper in the rotating process of the connecting shaft 22, the paper is thoroughly shredded under the combined action of the shredding teeth and the meshing shaft 24, wherein when the driving turntable 21 rotates, the fixed rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate together, the lug 52 also rotates due to the connection relationship between the lug 52 and the fixed rotating shaft 51, the moving block 53 is discontinuously pushed to the left, the moving block 53 moves to the left, and the reset spring 54 has pressure, so that the interior of the reset spring 54 is stressed and compressed, thereby accumulating elastic potential energy internally, and preparing for resetting the moving block 53, and meanwhile, when the moving block 53 moves leftwards, the guide pillar 55 is driven to have a pressing force on the air bag 56, so that the air bag 56 is internally contracted under the condition of being pressed, thereby internal gas is sprayed out from the lower end of the nozzle 6 through an internal pipeline, and can be filtered and transferred through the filter plate 7 after paper inside the shell 1 is decomposed and granulated, but is easy to block during filtering, thereby causing poor internal fluidity, at the moment, when the gas is sprayed out downwards by the nozzle 6 in the filtering process, so that the decomposition products at the upper end of the filter plate 7 are extruded into the filter plate 7 under the action of pressure, thereby accelerating the filtering efficiency, and meanwhile, part of the gas sprayed out by the nozzle 6 also moves upwards through the interior of the shell 1, thereby can drive partly not the paper that decomposes and go on decomposing upwards to reach and at the decomposition in-process, prevent that inside filter from blockking up for the filter effect makes the thorough effect of decomposition simultaneously.

When the paper is initially decomposed, the resistance of the paper is too large, so that the rotating speed of the connecting shaft 22 is low, when the paper is decomposed and granulated, the resistance of the connecting shaft 22 is reduced, the rotating speed is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 31 is also increased, at the moment, the push block 33 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 31 through the extension spring 32, along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 31, so that the push block 33 is far away from the rotating shaft 31 to move under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, the extension spring 32 has pulling force, along with the increase of the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 31, so that the rotation range of the push block 33 is gradually enlarged, the left pushing force is generated on the stress rod 34, the stress rod 34 is moved leftwards, the compression spring 35 has left pushing force, and the compression force is generated inside the compression spring 35, thereby inside gathering elastic potential energy, prepare for reseing of atress pole 34, when atress pole 34 moves left simultaneously, drive closing plate 36 and move left together, thereby make feed inlet 4 material mouth be linked together, thereby make the paper pass through feed inlet 4 and get into inside the casing 1, and then continue to decompose, thereby make the rotational speed of connecting axle 22 reduce, thereby transmission through inner structure, make compression spring 35 remove right once more, seal casing 1, thereby reach the automatic effect of adding the material according to how much automation of inside solution volume.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.